Rabbi yehuda halevi biography

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  • Judah Halevi

    Spanish philosopher, poet and physician (c. 1075–1141)

    Judah haLevi (also Yehuda Halevi or ha-Levi; Hebrew: יהודה בן שמואל הלוי‎, romanized: Yəhūḏā ben Šəmūʾēl halLēvī; Arabic: أبو الحسن يهوذا اللاوي, romanized: Abū-l-Ḥasan Yahūḏa al-Lāwī;[4][5] c. 1075 – 1141) was a Sephardic Jewish poet, physician and philosopher. He was born in Al-Andalus, either in Toledo or Tudela, in 1075.[6] He fryst vatten thought to have died in 1141, in either Jerusalem, at that point the CrusaderKingdom of Jerusalem, or in Alexandria, Fatimid Egypt.[6]

    Halevi fryst vatten considered one of the greatest Hebrew poets, celebrated both for his secular and religious poems, many of which appear in present-day liturgy. His most famous philosophical work fryst vatten the Kuzari.[7]

    Biography

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    Judah ben Samuel ha-Levi was born either in Toledo or Tudela, both then under Almoravid rule, between 1075 and 1080.[8] The confusion s

  • rabbi yehuda halevi biography
  • Rabbi Yehuda Halevi was a physician, philosopher, and poet. He is thought to be born in Toledo, Spain sometime in the late 11th century1. Since his family was wealthy he was likely sent to be educated in the school of Isaac Alfaasi in Lucena, Granada, where he was immersed in Jewish studies. In Granada, “he was quickly recognized for his poetic ability after winning a contest in Cordova in which entrants were asked to write a poem matching the complex style of a composition by the famed Moses ibn Ezra.” Moshe Ibn Ezra then supported Rabbi Yehuda Halevi after that. Halevi then went on to compose, “numerous poems on mainly secular themes over several years,” while under the older Poet’s patronage. In addition to his Jewish knowledge, he is also well-versed in Arabic literature and Greco-Arabic Philosophy.1,2

    Rabbi Yehuda Halevi’s poems follow the theme of Hebrew Poetry at the time, which incorporated biblical language as well as Arabic rhyme schemes. He also expanded his writings

    The great Jewish poet, philosopher, and theologian, Judah ben Samuel Halevi (c. 1075-–1141) was the only son of a wealthy Spanish Jewish family, most likely born in Toledo. Toledo was under Muslim rule until its conquest by the Christian king, Alfonso VI,  in 1085, and produced a large number of prominent Jewish scholars, poets, scientists, and statesmen. It is possible that Halevi was educated for some time in Lunena, under the Talmudist Isaac Alfasi. In any event, his schooling qualified him as a rabbi. He was also familiar with Arabic literature and with Greco-Arabic science and philosophy.

    The precarious balance resulting from the division of Spanish territory into quarrelling Christian kingdoms in the North and Muslim principalities, or Taifas, in the South, underpinned what is known in Spanish as the convivencia; a transient but creative period of tolerant co-existence among the three monotheistic religions in Spain. Beginning in the tenth century, the convivencia is so