Biography of dryden
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John Dryden
Born in Northamptonshire, England, on August 9, , John Dryden came from a landowning family with connections to Parliament and the Church of England. He studied as a King’s Scholar at the prestigious Westminster School of London, where he later sent two of his own children. There, Dryden was trained in the art of rhetorical argument, which remained a strong influence on the poet's writing and critical thought throughout his life.
Dryden published his first poem in He enrolled at Trinity College in Cambridge the following year, where he likely studied the classics, rhetoric, and mathematics. He obtained his BA in , graduating first in his class. In June of that year, Dryden’s father died.
After graduation, Dryden found work with Oliver Cromwell’s sekreterare of State, John Thurloe, marking a radical shift in the poet's political views. Alongside Puritan poets John Milton and Andrew Marvell, Dryden was present at Cromwell’s funeral in , and one year later published his
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Early Life
Dryden was born to a relatively wealthy family in the country town of Aldwincle in When civil war broke out in England, both of Dryden&#;s parents sided with Parliament against the King, although his specific political beliefs at the time remain unknown. He showed little presage of literary greatness in his early years, during which he was educated at Westminster School, where he received a classical education under renowned instructor Richard Busby. Later, he studied at Trinity College in Cambridge, where he received his B.A. in Little is known about Dryden between the years and After finishing his education, he held minor public office before turning towards a commercial literary career&#;a career that was previously unheard of.
Career as a Poet
Dryden first emerged as a poet at the relatively late age of 27, when he wrote Heroic Stanzas, mourning the death of the Lord Protector Oliver Cromwell. This type of public poetry became Dryden’s specialty, and the hall
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Primary Contributors: Cultures of Knowledge
John Dryden (–)
John Dryden was an English poet, playwright, translator, and critic, and England’s first official Poet Laureate. Born on 19 August in Aldwincle, Northamptonshire, he was the eldest of fourteen children. He was educated at Westminster School, and later at Trinity College, Cambridge.
After gaining his BA in , he began to earn his living from writing, first as a poet and, after the theatres reopened following the Restoration in , as a playwright. He was a pioneering writer, establishing metrical forms new to English poetry and writing extensively on literary criticism, besides being a prolific playwright of tragedy and Restoration Comedy. He became known also for his polemical writing and for biting satires of literary and political figures.
In , Dryden was appointed England’s first official Poet Laureate by Charles II, but, having converted to Catholicism around , was deposed in following the accession of the Prot